COVID-19 vaccines in Aotearoa Ngā kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 i Aotearoa
He pēhea te tiaki a te KOWHEORI-19 i a koe
Ko ngā kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 e wātea ana i Aotearoa ko Pfizer me Novavax. He whakaohooho tā ēnei i te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tinana hei hanga paturopi me te whawhai i te huaketo.
Ka āwhina ngā kano ārai mate ki te tiaki i a koe mai i te:
- pāngia e te mate
- pāngia e ngā tohumate KOWHEORI-19
- mate kino.
Ko te tikanga o tēnei i pāngia pea koe e te KOWHEORI-19 me te kore tohumate, he iti iho, he māmā ake ngā tohumate, ā, ka tere ake te whakaora.
Ahakoa kei te whiwhi haere tonu koe i ō ārainga mate me ngā wero whakapiki tērā pea ka pāngia tonutia e te KOWHEORI-19. Engari ka tino whakaiti tēnei i te tūponotanga o tō pāngia kinotia e te mate, te uru rānei ki te hōhipera.
Te haumaru o te kano ārai mate
Ko ngā kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 ngā kano ārai mate i tino mātaitia i hangaia.
I whakahautia kia hohoro te hōpara i ēnei, engari ehara i te mea i raru te hōrapa. Ko te kano ārai mate Pfizer e whakamahia ana e tātau i Aotearoa kei te ū ki ngā paerewa haumaru teitei pērā i ētahi atu rongoā.
Ngā kano ārai mate Pfizer
Ko te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 matua ka whakamahia e mātau mō ngā pota matua i Aotearoa — mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata ko te pota 1 me te 2 — ka hangaia e Pfizer-BioNTech.
E mōhiotia anō hoki e tōna ingoa umanga, Comirnaty. He kano ārai mate ā-mRNA (waikawa ribonucleic karere) tēnei.
Ko te kano ārai mate ka whakamahia ka whakahoutia e ai ki te aho o te KOWHEORI-19 e huri ana i roto i te hapori i taua wā.
Kaua koe e whiwhi i te kano ārai mate Pfizer mēnā he pānga pāwera kino tōu i mua ki tēnei kano ārai mate, ki ana kaiwhakauru rānei. Me kōrero ki tō kaiwero, tō kaiwhakarato hauora rānei mō ō kōwhiringa.
Pfizer paediatric
Ko te Pfizer paediatric (tamaiti) he kano ārai mate tērā he iti iho te kano ārai mate mRNA i roto. Arā:
- mō ngā tamariki 5 tau ki te 11 tau hei werohanga matua
- ngā pēpi 6 marama ki te 4 tau he nui ake te mōrea ki te mate kino mai i te KOWHEORI-19.
He pēhea te mahi a te Pfizer kano ārai mate
Ko te kano ārai mate Pfizer (Comirnaty) he kano ārai mate mRNA e whai ana i te waehere iranga mō tētahi wāhanga hira o te huaketo SARS-CoV-2 (KOWHEORI-19) e kīia ana ko te 'spike protein' (pūmua whakapiki). Ko ngā pūmua whakapiki ko ngā kotokoto iti kei te mata o te huaketo.
- Ina whiwhi koe i te kano ārai mate, ka pānui tō tinana i te waehere iranga me te hanga tārua o te pūmua whakapiki.
- Ka kitea e tō pūnaha ārai mate ēnei pūmua whakapiki, ā, ka ako me pēhea te āhukahuka me te whawhai i te KOWHEORI-19. E mōhio ana tēnei me patu te huaketo kia kore ai e hōrapa i roto i tō tinana.
Kātahi ka wāwāhitia te waehere iranga ka hohoro, ka māmā hoki te whakakore atu e tō tātau tinana.
Kāore koe e pāngia e te KOWHEORI-19 i te kano ārai mate Pfizer
Kāore koe e pāngia e te KOWHEORI-19 i te kano ārai mate Pfizer. Kāore te huaketo i roto i ngā kano ārai mate mRNA e pāngia ai koe e te KOWHEORI-19, ētahi atu huaketo ora, mate, kua whakakaurapatia rānei. Kāore he hua kararehe i roto i tēnei kano ārai mate.
Kāore he pānga o ngā kano ārai mate Pfizer ki ō pītauira
Kāore he pānga o tō kano ārai mate Pfizer ki ō pītauira. Kāore he pānga, kāore e pāhekoheko ki ō pītauira, ō ira rānei. E kore e uru ngā kano ārai mate mRNA ki te karihi o te pūtau e noho ai ō tātau pītauira.
Ngā kano ārai mate Novavax
He kano ārai mate ā-pūmua te Novavax (Nuvaxovid) COVID-19. He kōwhiringa kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 rerekē mō:
- te hunga 12 tau, pakeke atu mō ngā pota matua, kia 3 wiki i waenganui
- mō te hunga 18, pakeke atu mō tētahi wero whakakaha.
Me whai rongoā tūtohu mēnā ehara ko Novavax tō pota matua tuatahi, ā, kei te hiahia i te Novavax mō tō pota matua tuarua. Ka taea e koe te whiwhi rongoā tūtohu i te whare haumanu e tuku ana i te Novavax , i mua rānei i tō wā hui me tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te koreutu.
Ngā kano ārai mate Novavax
Mēnā 18 ō tau, pakeke atu rānei, atu ki te 2 ngā wero whakakaha Novavax ka āhei koe i muri i tō whiwhi i ō potanga matua.
- E wātea ana tō wero whakakaha Novavax tuatahi i te 6 marama i muri i te mutunga o tō potanga matua.
- E wātea ana tō wero whakakaha Novavax tuarua i te 6 marama i muri o tō wero whakakaha tuatahi.
Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te KOWHEORI-19, e tūtohua ana kia tatari koe mō te 6 marama i mua i tō whiwhi i tētahi wero whakakaha.
Kāore e hiahiatia ana ngā tūtohu rongoā mō tētahi pota wero whakakaha tuatahi, tuarua rānei o te Novavax.
Novavax me te hapūtanga
I tēnei wā he iti rawa ngā raraunga mō te Novavax ki te tūtohu i te wā e hapū ana.
Ko te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 Pfizer te kōwhiringa e manakohia ana mō te wahine hapū, e whai ana kia hapū, kei te whāngai ū rānei.
Te hapūtanga me ngā ārainga mate
He pēhea te mahi a te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 Novavax
He kano ārai mate ā-pūmua te Novavax (e mōhiotia anō ko te Novaxovid). E 2 ōna pota mō te potanga matua, ā, e tūtohua ana kia 3 wiki i waenga i ngā pota. Ka werohia ki te ua pakihiwi, ki te kikopuku rānei.
He kano ārai mate matū whakarerekē te Novavax e whakaatu ana i te pūmua whakapiki ki te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana. Ka urupare te tinana mā te hanga paturopi hei ārai atu i te mate mai i te KOWHEORI-19.
Kāore koe e pāngia e te KOWHEORI-19 i te kano ārai mate Novavax
Kāore he huaketo i roto i te Novavax e pā mai ai te KOWHEORI-19, ētahi atu huaketo ora, mate, kua whakakaurapatia rānei. Kāore he kai whakauru i roto i te kano ārai mate e pāngia ai koe e te KOWHEORI-19.
Kāore he pānga o te kano ārai mate Novavax ki ō pītauira
Kāore he pānga, e pāhekoheko rānei ki ō pītauira, ira rānei. E kore e uru atu ngā pūmua whakapokenga-kore ki te karihi o te pūtau, kei reira ō tātau pītauira, ā, tē taea te takahuri ki te pītauira.
He pēhea te whakaae kia whakamahia ngā kano ārai mate i Aotearoa
Ko Medsafe te mana haumaru rongoā o Aotearoa. Ko tā rātau mahi he tirotiro i ngā tono mō ngā rongoā hou katoa, tae atu ki ngā kano ārai mate, hei whakarite kei te ū ki ngā paerewa ā-ao me ngā whakaritenga o te kāinga.
Ka tūtohu anake kia whakaaetia he rongoā hei whakamahi i Aotearoa mēnā kei te ū ki ēnei paerewa.
E aro ana a Medsafe ki ngā wāhi hira e 3 ina aromatawai ana i tētahi kano ārai mate:
- haumaru
- tika
- kounga.
Kei roto i te aromatawai ko te tirotiro i:
- ngā mōhiohio whakanao me te whakaū kounga
- ngā raraunga haumanu-tōmua
- ngā otinga mai i ngā whakamātautau haumanu.
- Te hātepe arotake me te whakaae i te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 — Medsafe (external link)
- Te hātepe aroturuki i te haumaru o te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 — Medsafe (external link)
Mēnā he rauropi hou kei roto i ngā kano ārai mate
Mēnā he rauropi hou kei roto i ngā kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19 e tae mai ana ki Aotearoa, ka uru mai Te Mana Rauhī Taiao (EPA).
Ngā pānga kino o te kano ārai mate
Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pā mai pea ētahi pānga kino māmā ina whiwhi koe i tō werohanga KOWHEORI-19. He mea noa tēnei, ā, e whakaatu ana kei te ako tō tinana ki te whawhai i te huaketo.
Ngā pānga kino me ngā tauhohenga o te kano ārai mate KOWHEORI-19